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Definitions, Definiciones, Definierung Eurocentric Culture (Eurocentrism) Mainstream Western European cultural beliefs basic on empiricism and individualism. Native American Culture based on cosmological and spiritual worldview with importance on community Appalachian Culture People-center communal culture based on realism and spirituality. Patriarchal. African/African American/other black populations Cosmological worldview with emphasis on communal structure and action Cosmological worldview belief that creation and universe are made by God People-centered Worldview belief in a strong community and strength of humanity Empiricism and Emperical Worldview belief that knowledge can only be understood through the five senses. Scientific method Spiritual worldview concern more for non-material aspects of life Communal worldview living for the community Individualistic worldviewmore concern for personal interest and gain Materialistic worldview belief that physical matter is the only reality and is most important. Materials should be used up for human purpose Normative culture another word for mainstream culture, which determines aspects of culture and deems certain ones as important Monoculturalism one culture rules Multiculturalism many culture are recognized in society as important High culture associated with mainstream culture but also related to fine arts and high society aspects Low culture the culture the is devalued by mainstream culture Lived culture how people live their everyday life Dead culture culture represented today as lived culture of the past Popular culture the culture produced by ordinary people Mass culture the culture produced by institutions Enculturation the process of learning values, beliefs, knowledge, and skills of a culture Acculturation fusing one culture into another culture Social reproduction Society replicates itself over generations, usually without much change Hegemony a process in which a ruling group justifies itself to be the mainstream, normative culture and promotes monoculturalism through all four culture types: social, economic, political, historical social culture culture of the ordinary people produced as people socialize economic culture deals with money and material aspect in a culture political culture deals with power and how it is distributed historical culture deals with construction of meaning in a society social solidarity a united society socialization the process of uniting a society society a group of people that represents a collective of cultures hybrid culture culture composed of more than one cultures fused together to make a new culture |
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